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Sustainability Services | Regulatory Update | October 2023

Sustainability, circular economy and environment

The table below summarises the most recent publications regarding the environment, circular economy, and sustainability (non-exhaustive):

Entity Date Publication
Secretariat of Environment and Natural Resources of Mexico 24/07/2023 Official Mexican Standard NOM-152-SEMARNAT-2023, which establishes the criteria and specifications of the content of sustainable forest management programs for the use of timber forest resources in forests, jungles and vegetation in arid areas.
European Commission 18/08/2023 Opinion of the European Economic and Social Committee on the proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on common rules promoting the repair of goods and amending Regulation (EU) 2017/2394 and Directives (EU) 2019/771 and (EU) 2020/1828 (COM(2023) 155 final — 2023/0083 (COD))
European Commission 18/08/2023 Opinion of the European Economic and Social Committee on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on substantiation and communication of explicit environmental claims (Green Claims Directive) (COM(2023) 166 final — 2023/0085 (COD))
French Ministry of ecological transition and territorial cohesion 31/08/2023 Decree No. 2023-843 of 30 August 2023 amending Decree No. 2022-410 of 23 March 2022 relating to the terms of certification and control of the European Ecolabel
European Commission 24/08/2023 Energy labelling – electronic displays (review of requirements)

This consultation covers both the Eco-design and Energy labelling interlinked initiatives.

European Commission 04/09/2023 EU consumer programme – evaluation

Its actions aim to support consumer protection objectives where they cannot be sufficiently achieved by Member States acting alone due to the cross-border nature of the issues involved.

UK Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs 04/09/2023 The Fluorinated Greenhouse Gases (Amendment) Regulations 2023

Statutory guidance was published which contains several statutory instruments and explanatory memorandums.

European Parliament 20/09/2023 Eco-design requirements for sustainable products in “A European Green Deal”.
UK Government 13/09/2023 The Greenhouse Gas Emissions Trading Scheme Auctioning (Amendment) Regulations 2023 (S.I. 2023 No. 994).
Ministry of Ecological Transition and Territorial Cohesion of France 14/09/2023 Order of 30 August 2023 relating to the identification of dangerous substances in products generating waste.

This decree establishes the supplementary list of dangerous substances whose level of concern is comparable to substances of very high concern, and of which are not published on the list mentioned in Article 59, paragraph 10, of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 related to the identification of hazardous substances in waste-generating products.

Ministry of Ecological Transition and Territorial Cohesion of France 14/09/2023 Order of 30 August 2023 relating to the provision of information on the presence of dangerous substances in products generating waste by means of an application.
European Commission 20/09/2023 Chemicals regulation – update of EU rules for test methods

Status: Public initiative in preparation and planned for fourth quarter 2023.

European Commission 20/09/2023 National Emission Reduction Commitments Directive – evaluation

Status: Public initiative in preparation and planned for fourth quarter 2024.

European Commission 20/09/2023 Endangered wild fauna and flora – updated rules for permits, certificates and other documents (CITES)

Status: Public initiative in preparation and planned for second quarter 2024.

European Commission 21/09/2023 Environmental Footprint methods

The European Commission has proposed the Product Environmental Footprint and Organisation Environmental Footprint methods as a common way of measuring environmental performance.

European Commission 21/09/2023 PEF Apparel & Footwear

There is a plethora of methodologies, certifications, and product labels used in the apparel & footwear industry.

The Product Environmental Footprint (PEF) is a methodology measuring the environmental footprint of products following similar rules across the European Union.

Re-Fashion 21/09/2023 Apparel & Footwear Product Environmental Footprint Category Rules (PEFCR)

 

Publications related to national requirements for Extended Producer Responsibility (ERP)

The table below summarises the recent publications regarding national requirements of extended producer responsibility (ERP):

Date Country Title
2/5/07/2023 UK One year more to discuss the ERP ‘s scheme design.

New rules to ensure packaging producers pay for the cost of recycling their packaging will be deferred a year from October 2024 to 2025.

01/08/2023 Netherland Ban on plastic straws, plates, and other single-use plastics

New rules will be introduced for disposable plastic cups and food packaging. EPR from 1 January 2023 applies to:

  • Tobacco products with filters
  • Single-serve food packaging
  • Disposable cups
  • Bags and wrappers
  • Light plastic carrier bags
  • Beverage packaging
  • Balloons
  • Wet wipes

EPR as of 31 December 2024:

  • Fishing gear
01/08/2023 Netherland Contribute to cleaning up plastic litter

EPR applies to the party that first brings the product to market in the Netherlands, producers as well as importers. In addition, other parties in the sales or waste chain may have responsibilities, such as distributors (including retail)

30/08/2023 France Opinion relating to the values of the packages used in the formula for calculating the internal costs of an eco-organization to be taken into account in the calculation of the balancing between holders of approval for household packaging. (Text nº 70)
16/09/2023 France Order of September 7, 2023 amending the order of December 12, 2022 relating to data from extended producer responsibility (EPR) sectors. (Text nº 13).

Law No. 2020-105 of February 10, 2020 provides that producers subject to the principle of extended producer responsibility (EPR) and eco-organizations transmit each year to the authority responsible for monitoring and observation of the sectors REP, (ADEME), information relating to the quantity of waste generated.

21/09/2023 UK Update the following guidance related to ERP:

Find out more about EPR in our article.

New restriction for microplastics

On the 27th September 2023, the European Commission published an amendment to the Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (REACH) on intentionally added microplastics restriction.

The amendment consists of a new entry 78 in Annex XVII under the EU chemical legislation REACH which restricts synthetic polymer microparticles and two new appendices 15 and 16 which indicate rules on proving degradability and solubility of these microplastics.

This restriction covers all intentionally added synthetic polymer particles below five millimetres that are organic, insoluble and resist degradation and indicates that they “Shall not be placed on the market as substances on their own or, where the synthetic polymer microparticles are present to confer a sought-after characteristic, in mixtures in a concentration equal to or greater than 0,01 % by weight.”

Inside the scope of this new restriction: fragrances, cosmetics, detergents, fabric softeners, glitter, toys, medicine and medical device, fertilisers, granular infill material used on artificial sport surfaces amongst others.

This new amendment will come into force on the 17th October 2023 with different transitional periods for application of the restriction in specific type of uses and for suppliers to provide specific information and labelling requirements on certain products. Below is a summary table:

Transitional periods in specific type of uses
Date Category or type of product
17th October 2027 Rinse-off products unless such products are covered by the line of this table or contain synthetic polymer microparticles for use as an abrasive, i.e. namely to exfoliate, polish or clean (“microbeads”).
17th October 2028 Detergents, waxes, polishes and air care products, unless those products are covered by the first line of this table or contain microbeads.
17th October 2028 Fertilising products which do not fall within the scope of Regulation (EU) 2019/1009.
17th October 2028 Products for agricultural and horticultural uses not covered by the previous lines of this table.
17th October 2029 Synthetic polymer microparticles for use in the encapsulation of fragrances.
17th October 2029 Leave-on products unless such products are covered by the previous lines of this table.
17th October 2029 Devices (Regulation (EU) 2017/745), unless those devices contain microbeads.
17th October 2031 Plant protection products and seeds treated with those products, and biocidal products.
17th October 2031 Granular infill for use on synthetic sports surfaces.
17th October 2035 Lip, nail and make-up products, unless such products are covered by the previous lines of this table or contain microbeads.

 

Transitional periods for suppliers to provide specific information and labelling requirements
Date Category or type of product
17th October 2025 Suppliers of synthetic polymer microparticles for use at industrial sites, shall provide the following information:

  • Instructions for use and disposal to prevent releases of synthetic polymer microparticles to the environment.
  • The following statement: “The synthetic polymer microparticles supplied is subject to conditions laid down by entry 78 of Annex XVII to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council”.
  • The information on quantity or, as applicable, concentration of synthetic polymer microparticles in the substance or mixture.
  • Generic information on the identity of the polymers contained in the substance or mixture that enables manufacturers, industrial downstream users and other suppliers to comply with their obligations.
17th October 2025 Suppliers of food additives, synthetic polymer microparticles which are contained by technical means, synthetic polymer microparticles the physical properties of which are permanently modified during intended end use and synthetic polymer microparticles which are permanently incorporated into a solid matrix, shall provide instructions for use and disposal explaining to professional users and the general public how to prevent releases of synthetic polymer microparticles into the environment.
17th October 2026 Suppliers of vitro diagnostic device products shall provide instructions for use and disposal explaining to professional users and the general public how to prevent releases of synthetic polymer microparticles into the environment.
From 17th October 2031 until 16th October 2035 Suppliers of lip, nail, and make-up products containing synthetic polymer microparticles shall provide the following statement:

“This product contains microplastics.”

Note: Products placed on the market before the 17th October 2031 are not required to bear that statement until the 17th December 2031.

Note:

  • The information shall be provided in the form of clearly visible, legible and indelible text or in the form of pictograms.
  • The text or pictograms shall be placed on the label, the packaging, or the package leaflet of the products or on the safety data sheet.
  • In addition to the text or pictograms, suppliers may provide a digital tool that gives access to an electronic version of that information.
  • Where instructions for use and disposal are in the form of a text, they shall be in the official languages of the Member States where the substance or mixture is placed on the market, unless the Member States concerned provide otherwise.

 

Information to submit to the ECHA by 31 May of each year
Date Type of operator Information
2026 Manufacturers and industrial downstream users of synthetic polymer microparticles in the form of pellets, flakes, and powders used as feedstock in plastic manufacturing at industrial sites
  • A description of the uses of synthetic polymer microparticles in the previous calendar year.
  • For each use of synthetic polymer microparticles, generic information on the identity of the polymers used.
  • For each use of synthetic polymer microparticles, an estimate of the quantity of synthetic polymer microparticles released to the environment in the previous calendar year, which shall also include the quantity of synthetic polymer microparticles released to the environment during transportation.
  • For each use of synthetic polymer microparticles, a reference to the derogation for use at industrial sites.
2027 Other manufacturers of synthetic polymer microparticles and other industrial downstream users using synthetic polymer microparticles at industrial sites
2027 Suppliers of medical devices, food additives, in vitro diagnostic devices, synthetic polymer microparticles which are contained by technical means, synthetic polymer microparticles the physical properties of which are permanently modified during intended end use and synthetic polymer microparticles which are permanently incorporated into a solid matrix placed on the market for the first time to professional users and the general public.
  • A description of the end uses for which the synthetic polymer microparticles were placed on the market in the previous calendar year.
  • For each end-use generic information on the identity of the polymers placed on the market in the previous calendar year.
  • For each end use, an estimate of the quantity of synthetic polymer microparticles released to the environment in the previous calendar year, which shall also include the quantity of synthetic polymer microparticles released to the environment during transportation.
  • For each use of synthetic polymer microparticles, a reference to the applicable derogation or derogations.

 

The restriction shall not apply to placing on the market of synthetic polymers microparticles, on their own or in mixtures, before the 17th October 2023. However, this date shall not apply to the placing on the market of synthetic polymers microparticles for uses listed in the first table of this bulletin.

For more information, consult the official publication in European Commission website here.

Eurofins offers a range of microplastic testing services.

Ensure the cosmetic product biodegradability

Are you ensuring the biodegradability of your cosmetic products? Biodegradation is the breakdown of matter into smaller parts and the eventual conversion into substances that are reused in biological cycles or accumulated in the environment.

The demand for biodegradable products from consumers has become increasingly prevalent in recent years, correlating with a general drive towards sustainability and corporate social responsibility. With more people focusing on the end-of-life (EOL) cycle of their products, it has become imperative to have an accurate system in place not only to validate degradability claims, but to assess toxicity of those degradation products and provide alternative solutions in cases where biodegradation is not favourable.

Biodegradability, disintegration, and compost tests are carried out in order to study the environmental and toxicological impact of materials. There are various standards and test methods.

Different local legislation governs the use of environmental claims. French legislation under the AGEC (Anti-Waste for a Circular Economy) law forbids the use of the term ‘biodegradable’ as a promotional term for plastics to prevent any misunderstanding and to reduce greenwashing.

You can rely on the Eurofins Cosmetics & Personal Care network of laboratories to assess the biodegradability of your products and use of environmental claims to ensure full compliance with the regulation.


For assistance with complying with the above regulations, contact us using the link below or view our list of sustainability services.

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